Facts and Interesting Points About National Capital Territory Delhi
Interesting Points About National Capital Territory Delhi
- The National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi also known as Delhi is a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.
- NCT Delhi shares borders with Uttar Pradesh in the east and Haryana in the west and remaining sides.
- New Delhi, the capital of India is jointly administered by the federal government of India and the local government of Delhi.
- Delhi was designed by the British architect Sir Herbert Baker and Edwin Lutyens. The city is also called ‘Lutyens Delhi’.
- The National Capital Territory Delhi covers 1,484 square kilometres of land area.
- According to the epic Mahabharata, the National Capital Territory Delhi was known as Indraprastha.
- After Tokyo, Delhi is the second most populated city in the world.
- Indira Gandhi International Airport is the busiest airport in South Asia.
- Being the capital of the country, New Delhi is known as a seat for the three arms of the Indian Government – the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.
- It is an astonishing fact that the Red Fort was initially white as the fort was made up of white limestone. The British painted it Red to preserve it.
- Qutub Minar is the tallest brick minaret in the world. The construction of the minaret was commenced by Qutab-ud-din Aibak, the first Muslim ruler of Delhi in 1200 AD, but he could only finish the basement. His successor, Iltutmush, added three more storeys, and in 1368, Firoz Shah Tughlak constructed the fifth and the last storey.
- Delhi was surrounded by 14 gates built in different timelines. Out of the 14 gates, only five still stand. These five gates are Kashmiri Gate on the north, the Ajmeri Gate on the south-west, the Delhi Gate on the south-east, Turkman Gate on the south and the Nigambodh Gate on the north-east.
- The Khari Baori market near the Red Fort is the largest wholesale spice market in Asia. It is a wholesale market of groceries, spices, nuts, herbs and other food products like rice and tea. Along with this huge spice market, Azadpur mandi of Delhi is the largest wholesale market of fruits and vegetables in Asia. The market spreads around an area of 80 acres.
- Lotus Temple is one of the eight Bahai temples in the entire world. This is the only Bahai Temple situated in Asia.
- The public transport system of Delhi is fuelled with CNG to curb pollution in the city.
More Informations About National Capital Territory Delhi
General Details About National Capital Territory Delhi |
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| Lt. Governor | Vinai Kumar Saxena |
|---|---|
| Chief Minister | Arvind Kejriwal |
| Chief Justice | Justice Vipin Sanghi |
| Districts | 11 |
| Area (km2) | 1,484 |
| Lok Sabha Seats | 7 |
| Rajya Sabha Seats | 3 |
| State Legislative Assembly Seats | 70 |
| Languages | Hindi, Urdu, English |
Symbols of National Capital Territory Delhi |
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| State Animal | Nilgai |
|---|---|
| State Bird | House Sparrow |
| State Tree | Gulmohar |
| State Flower | Alfalafa |
Demography of National Capital Territory Delhi |
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| Population (2011 Census) | 16,787,941 |
|---|---|
| Population Density (per km2) | 11,312 |
| Sex ratio (Females per 1000 males) | 868 |
| Literacy Rate (%) | 86.21 |
| Per Capita Income (₹) | 401,922 |
Major Rivers in National Capital Territory Delhi
- Yamuna River
- Sahibi River
- Hindon River
Important Mountains in National Capital Territory Delhi
- Peak Sub Park (223 m)
Agriculture in National Capital Territory Delhi |
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| Major Crops | Rice, Wheat, Mustard, Jawar, Bajra |
|---|---|
| Vegetables | Spinach, Okra, Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Coriander |
| Fruits | Mango, Banana, Papaya, Guava |
Airports in National Capital Territory Delhi
- Indira Gandhi International Airport
Regional Festivals National Capital Territory Delhi
- Independence Day
- Republic Day
- Eid
- Diwali
- Holi