Airports & Sea Ports in India

Airports and Seaports contribute pace to the economic development of a country. When it comes to AirPort and Air Travel, anyone can easily observe that the most developed and developing countries are handling a busy and meshy domestic as well as international air traffic compared to the least ones. Light, delicate and emergency freight is preferably transported using Air cargo for their timely delivery. On the contrary, Maritime transport using bulk ships has its own importance in transporting huge containers, heavy machinery, Bulk supply of food, etc from one port to another.

Need for Air Travel in India

The vast land of India is a physiographic combination of mountains, Plateaus, deserts, Plains, and Islands. Making a road in some hilly areas is a very tuff task. Travelling to the territorial islands which are engulfed by sea is time taking if using cruise ships. So the need for Airtravel in India is felt to timely approach these locations. Besides the above geographic limitations, aIr travel is less time-consuming, safe, convenient and cozy. After the implementation of the Regional Connectivity Scheme UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik), air travel inside the country become affordable.

Air Ports in India

As per the data given by the Airports Authority of India, India has 17 International Airports, but the real tally is many more. The following table tabulated the updated data of International and Domestic airports with their location.

Domestic Airport & International Airports in India

State Location Name Type
Andhra Pradesh Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam International Airport International Airport
Vijayawada Vijayawada Airport International Airport
Tirupati Tirupati Airport International Airport
Kadapa Kadapa Airport Domestic Airport
Puttaparthi Sri Sathya Sai Airport Private Airport
Arunachal Pradesh Along Along Airport Domestic Airport
Pasighat Pasighat Airport Domestic Airport
Tezu Tezu Airport Domestic Airport
Assam Guwahati Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport International Airport
Dibrugarh Dibrugarh Airport Domestic Airport
Dhubri Rupsi Airport Domestic Airport
Silchar Silchar Airport Domestic Airport
Tezpur Tezpur Airport Domestic Airport
Bihar Patna Jay Prakash Narayan Airport International Airport
Darbhanga Darbhanga Airport Domestic Airport
Chhattisgarh Raipur Swami Vivekananda International Airport International Airport
Jagdalpur Jagdalpur Airport Domestic Airport
Bilaspur Bilaspur Airport Domestic Airport
Goa Dabolim Dabolim Airport International Airport
Gujarat Ahmedabad Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport International Airport
Vadodara Vadodara Airport International Airport
Surat Surat Airport Public Airport
Bhuj Bhuj Airport Domestic Airport
Kandla Kandla Airport Domestic Airport
Porbandar Porbandar Airport Domestic Airport
Rajkot Rajkot Airport Domestic Airport
Haryana Hisar Hisar Airport Domestic Airport
Himachal Pradesh Kangra Kangra Airport Domestic Airport
Kullu Kullu–Manali Airport Domestic Airport
Shimla Shimla Airport Domestic Airport
Jharkhand Dhanbad Dhanbad Airport Domestic Airport
Bokaro Bokaro Airport Domestic Airport
Ranchi Birsa Munda Airport Domestic Airport
Karnataka Bangalore Kempegowda International Airport International Airport
Mangalore Mangalore International Airport International Airport
Belgaum Belgaum Airport Domestic Airport
Hubli Hubli Airport Domestic Airport
Mysore Mysore Airport Domestic Airport
Kerala Kozhikode Calicut International Airport International Airport
Kannur Kannur International Airport International Airport
Kochi Cochin International Airport International Airport
Thiruvananthapuram Trivandrum International Airport International Airport
Madhya Pradesh Indore Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport International Airport
Bhopal Raja Bhoj Airport Domestic Airport
Gwalior Gwalior Airport Domestic Airport
Jabalpur Jabalpur Airport Domestic Airport
Khandwa Khandwa Airport Domestic Airport
Satna Satna Airport Domestic Airport
Maharashtra Mumbai Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport International Airport
Nagpur Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport International Airport
Pune Pune Airport International Airport
Akola Akola Airport Domestic Airport
Aurangabad Aurangabad Airport Domestic Airport
Jalgaon Jalgaon Airport Domestic Airport
Kolhapur Chhatrapati Rajaram Maharaj Airport Domestic Airport
Nanded Shri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Airport Domestic Airport
Nashik Nashik Airport Domestic Airport
Solapur Solapur Airport Domestic Airport
Yavatmal Yavatmal Airport Domestic Airport
Manipur Imphal Imphal International Airport International Airport
Meghalaya Shillong Shillong Airport Domestic Airport
Shella Shella Airport Domestic Airport
Tura Baljek Airport Domestic Airport
Mizoram Aizawl Lengpui Airport Domestic Airport
Nagaland Dimapur Dimapur Airport Domestic Airport
Odisha Bhubaneswar Biju Patnaik International Airport International Airport
Balangir Nuagaon Airport Domestic Airport
Bhawanipatna Utkela Airstrip Domestic Airport
Jeypore Jeypore Airport Domestic Airport
Jharsuguda Veer Surendra Sai Airport Domestic Airport
Rourkela Rourkela Airport Domestic Airport
Punjab Amritsar Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport International Airport
Bathinda Bathinda Airport Domestic Airport
Jalandhar Adampur Airport Domestic Airport
Ludhiana Sahnewal Airport Domestic Airport
Pathankot Pathankot Airport Domestic Airport
Rajasthan Jaipur Jaipur International Airport International Airport
Ajmer Kishangarh Airport Domestic Airport
Bikaner Nal Airport Domestic Airport
Jaisalmer Jaisalmer Airport Domestic Airport
Jhalawar Kolana Airport Domestic Airport
Jodhpur Jodhpur Airport Domestic Airport
Kota Kota Airport Domestic Airport
Udaipur Maharana Pratap Airport Domestic Airport
Sikkim Pakyong Pakyong Airport Domestic Airport
Tamil Nadu Chennai Chennai International Airport International Airport
Coimbatore Coimbatore International Airport International Airport
Madurai Madurai Airport International Airport
Salem Salem Airport Domestic Airport
Tuticorin Tuticorin Airport Domestic Airport
Vellore Vellore Airport Domestic Airport
Telangana Hyderabad Rajiv Gandhi International Airport International Airport
Tripura Agartala Maharaja Bir Bikram Airport Domestic Airport
Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport International Airport
Varanasi Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport International Airport
Agra Agra Airport Domestic Airport
Allahabad Allahabad Airport Domestic Airport
Bareilly Bareilly Airport Domestic Airport
Ghaziabad Hindon Airport Domestic Airport
Gorakhpur Gorakhpur Airport Domestic Airport
Kanpur Kanpur Airport Domestic Airport
Uttarakhand Dehradun Jolly Grant Airport Domestic Airport
Pantnagar Pantnagar Airport Domestic Airport
Pithoragarh Naini Saini Airport Domestic Airport
West Bengal Kolkata Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport International Airport
Siliguri Bagdogra International Airport International Airport
Asansol Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport Domestic Airport
Balurghat Balurghat Airport Domestic Airport
Cooch Behar Cooch Behar Airport Domestic Airport
Union Territory Location Name Type
Andaman and Nicobar Islands Port Blair Veer Savarkar International Airport International Airport
Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh Airport International Airport
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Diu Diu Airport Domestic Airport
Delhi Delhi Indira Gandhi International Airport International Airport
Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport International Airport
Jammu Jammu Airport Domestic Airport
Ladakh Kargil Kargil Airport Domestic Airport
Leh Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport Domestic Airport
Lakshadweep Agatti Agatti Airport Domestic Airport
Puducherry Pondicherry Pondicherry Airport Domestic Airport

Sea Ports of India

Sea transport using ships in India is a major mode of import and export. The Sea route is a cost-effective solution for the shipping of goods. India is having a coastline of 7516.6 kilometres. The total number of seaports India have is 224. Some important seaports are given in the following table.

State/UT Location Name Key Points
West Bengal Kolkata Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Trust
  1. Previously known as Kolkata Port.
  2. Oldest Port in operation in India
  3. Only major Riverine Port in India.
  4. One of the tidal ports in India.
Haldia Haldia Dock Complex  
Odisha Paradeep Paradip Port Trust
  1. It is a natural harbour.
  2. Situated at the confluence of the river Mahanadi and the Bay of Bengal
  3. Mainly used to import and export of iron ore, coal, chemicals and fertilisers.
  4. The first major port on the east coast was commissioned after Independence.
  5. Busiest Cargo Port in India
Andhra Pradesh Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Port Trust
  1. Only Natural harbours in the bay of Bengal shore.
  2. India’s third-largest state-owned port by volume of cargo handled and the largest on the Eastern Coast.
  3. Known as the “Jewel of all ports in India”
Kakinada Kakinada Deep Water Port  
Tamil Nadu Ennore Kamarajar Port Limited
  1. Previously known as Ennore Port.
  2. First port in India which is a public enterprise and the only corporate port owned by the Govt. of India.
  3. All-weather port with State-of-the-art infrastructure and modern navigational facilities.
Chennai Chennai Port
  1. Earlier known as Madras Port.
  2. Oldest active Port in India.
  3. The second biggest port in India.
  4. Largest Artificial Port in India.
  5. Largest Port on the East Coast.
Nagapattinam Nagapattinam Port  
Tuticorin V. O. Chidambaranar Port Trust Previously known as Tuticorin Port
Kerala Kochi Cochin Port Called the “Queen of the Arabian Sea”.
Karnataka Mangalore New Mangalore Port Trust Previously known as Panambur Port.
Goa Mormugao Marmagoa Port
  1. Located on the estuary formed by Zuari and Mandovi Rivers.
  2. Leading Iron Ore exporting port in India.
Maharashtra Ratnagiri Ratnagiri Port  
Navi Mumbai Jawaharlal Nehru Port
  1. Previously known as Nhava Sheva.
  2. Largest container port in India.
  3. Largest Artificial Port in India.
  4. Largest Port in the Arabian Sea.
  5. it is a world-class international container handling port.
Mumbai Mumbai Port Trust
  1. Largest natural port in India.
  2. The busiest port in India.
  3. Largest harbour In India
  4. Believed to be used by the Navies of Shivaji
Gujarat Kandla Deendayal Port Trust
  1. Previously known as Kandla Port
  2. Asia’s First Special Economic Zone (SEZ).
  3. The largest port of India by volume of cargo handled.
  4. The first major port commissioned after Independence.
  5. One of the tidal ports in India.
Okha Okha Port  
Porbandar Porbandar Port  
Veraval Veraval Port  
Bhavnagar Bhavnagar Port  
Bharuch Bharuch Port  
Surat Hazira Port It was the biggest port during the Mughal Period.
Andaman and Nicobar Port Blair Port Blair Port Natural harbour.

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